EU Kids Act: how the restrictions on under-13s and first accounts from age 15 work

The EU is considering a regulation called the EU Kids Act that would tighten age checks on social networks and set rules about initial accounts for young users. The proposal aims to protect children from online harms but raises questions about privacy and how it would be implemented in practice.

What the proposal changes

The EU Kids Act would require social platforms to verify users’ ages more strictly to keep minors away from age-inappropriate content and features. Exact details on verification methods and age thresholds are still being discussed, but the goal is to reduce the online risks that some children face on social networks.

Who is affected

The rules would primarily apply to social media platforms operating in the EU and serving EU users, including children under 13 who would face more restrictions on joining platforms. Teens approaching 15 could encounter different requirements for their first account, depending on the final text. Parents, guardians, and schools may notice increased guidance or controls to help manage children’s online activity. Privacy advocates worry about the potential collection and use of age data, while platforms would need to implement verification systems that comply with EU privacy laws.

Practical next steps

Parents and guardians: stay informed about the final rules and consider talking with children about online safety and personal data. Check if platforms offer parental controls and how age verification could affect account access. If you manage a teen’s first social account, review the platform’s terms and the implications of age-based restrictions. Platforms: prepare for changes in verification processes and privacy-by-design safeguards. Policymakers: monitor how verification works in practice and how it affects privacy rights and accessibility for younger users.

Limits and questions

Details remain to be finalized, including what exact age thresholds will apply, how age is verified, and what privacy protections will be mandatory. Important questions include how transparent verification is to users, how data is stored, and how users can appeal or challenge an age decision. The intent is to balance child protection with fair access to online services, but the final text will determine practical effects for families and platforms.

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